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The big challenge for P2P marketplaces: regulation

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The big challenge for P2P marketplaces: regulationThe big challenge for P2P marketplaces: regulation
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There’s been a lot of excitement recently around the emerging sharing economy and collaborative consumption business models. Despite all the enthusiasm, regulatory challenges could dampen the outlook of many disruptive, peer-to-peer (p2p) business models.

As we have written about previously, the sharing economy has brought forth many innovative business models that enable individuals to save and earn money, reconnect with their local communities and shift to more sustainable and environmentally conscious lifestyles.

The innovative, untried nature of these emerging online business models also puts them in a head-on collision course with regulators. While many of these disruptive business ideas are shaking up established industries, like hospitality or urban transportation, in a good way, the regulatory framework they require is still missing.

Arun Sundararajan, professor at New York University Stern School of Business, recently gave an interesting interview with TechCrunch about how to regulate the sharing economy without blocking further innovation.

Its not surprising, when there is something new and innovative, for there to be regulatory challenges around safety,

he told TechCrunch.

Especially p2p marketplaces are faced with these issues, since they enable private individuals to undergo business-like transactions such as renting out their space, car or offering their labor. An increasing number of such transactions has begun to cross the line from being recreational or making a few extra dollars to becoming a significant source of income. This makes these activities commercial and, as Shareable Magazine has pointed out, puts many platforms in a legal grey area.

Here are some of the most pressing ongoing regulatory issues related to p2p business models:

Taxis Challenge Ridesharing
One of the most prominent regulatory issues of the past months has been taking place in on-demand ridesharing in California. The two San Francisco startups SideCar and Lyft enable people driving through the city to give others a ride by connecting through a smartphone app. Since these services’ drivers do not have certified taxi licenses (but do undergo extensive screening), California regulators sent them cease-and-desist letters, leading to an uproar in the California ridesharing community.

In 2010 Uber, a high-end on demand ridesharing service, was also in hot water for competing with regular taxis. The Taxi and Limousine Commission of New York (TLC), the only taxi provider in the city, refused to grant the company the right to operate in the municipality.

Do short term apartment rentals violate rental laws?
P2p vacation rentals — marketplaces that let people rent out their living space for short periods of time to travelers–are increasingly being challenged by city authorities. Many local laws in urban areas prohibit short-term rentals for under 30 days. Nor is the hotel industry exactly thrilled about its new competitors, who are neither regulated nor pay hotel taxes.

Just a few weeks ago, the New York Times reported that many Airbnb hosts in New York are breaking the law (unknowingly) and could be subject to five figure fines or eviction. This has unleashed debates on who is responsible for informing hosts on their local laws and who is accountable in the rare case that something does happen. Since these limitations are not stopping the p2p rental market from continuing to grow at a rapid pace, solutions to these legal challenges are needed soon.

Insurance and p2p carsharing
Even though the actual risk of being dropped by your insurance company when renting out your car on p2p platforms like Getaround, Autonetzer or Voiturelibis very low, it is worth mentioning that insurance is another important area in which the majority of marketplaces still lack a regulatory framework.

In his interview with TechCrunch, which you can watch below, Arun Sundararajan, emphasized that now is a good time to take a step back and look at what the role of regulators should be in the sharing economy. In an industry this new, there is still a lot of work to be done. But if marketplaces work together to raise awareness among regulators, it should only be a matter of time for these challenges to be overcome.

In 2013, we’ll be looking more closely at legal challenges and insurance issues for p2p marketplaces.

Source: Trustcloud


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Geschreven door Berrie Pelser

14 december 2012 op 08:35

16 Reacties op 'The big challenge for P2P marketplaces: regulation'

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  1. The post is great, world is reshaping and sharing economy will grow anyway because is a healthy one :) .

    Florinel Nicolai Deciu

    14 december 2012 at 07:50

  2. great points here Berrie

    Amanda

    14 december 2012 at 08:57

  3. social media discovery will be important via mobile apps /web apps.

    Claudiu Clau

    14 december 2012 at 08:11

  4. Интересная информация. Interesting information.

    Арина Ермакова

    14 december 2012 at 08:37

  5. Very nice

    Stephanie

    14 december 2012 at 09:37

  6. Regulation is always a problem, However people adjust, Excellent Article.

    Dean M Waters

    14 december 2012 at 08:39

  7. It's time that regulators faced up to the challenges posed by living in a time of diminishing resources and fostered and supported collaboration and sharing. There again I have always been naive and optimistic even when confronting control and economy of scale adversaries.

    Tom Laing

    14 december 2012 at 08:45

  8. Trust is not a formula…. sorry!

    George Jelinek-Lloyd

    14 december 2012 at 09:21

  9. Awesome Berrie you always trendy and good question. :)
    " New big challenge for P2P Marketplaces in 2013 year." Thank you Berrie.

    EA Leaders

    14 december 2012 at 09:21

  10. Great content, thanks Berrie!

    Bang Gowes

    14 december 2012 at 09:34

  11. Another good food for thought post, thanks Berrie.

    Simon Hamer

    14 december 2012 at 09:40

  12. thanks for the share, a good read!

    Ben Heys

    14 december 2012 at 10:47

  13. very informative post!

    Sathish Isaac

    14 december 2012 at 12:32

  14. This is the first I’ve heard of the regulatory aspects. Thank you for the article Berrie.

    bewitched in salem

    14 december 2012 at 14:56

  15. Glad you like my article!

    Francesca Pick

    15 december 2012 at 09:08

  16. Thanks that you like my article:-). I will be watching this field very closely and think it will be very interesting to see how many of the descirbed issues pan out next year.

    Francesca Pick

    15 december 2012 at 09:10

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